yii2 的 restful 接口的默认 是帮写了很多的方法
下面我们需要书写自己的接口方法,譬如搜索方法。
1.更改配置:
'urlManager' => [ 'class' => 'yii\web\UrlManager', 'enablePrettyUrl' => true, 'enableStrictParsing' => true, 'showScriptName' => false, 'rules' => [ '' => 'cms/index', ['class' => 'yii\rest\UrlRule', 'controller' => 'customer/api', 'pluralize' => false, ], # 定义方法: public function actionSearch($name); <name> 就是search方法传入的参数 'POST customer/api/search/<name>' => 'customer/api/search', //'POST customer' => 'customer/index/create', ], ],
也就是添加:
'POST customer/api/search/<name>' => 'customer/api/search',
name代表的是参数
2.我们需要返回的是json格式:
<?php namespace myapp\frontend\code\ECM\Customer\controllers; use yii\web\Response; use Yii; use yii\rest\ActiveController; use myapp\frontend\code\ECM\User\models\Product; class ApiController extends ActiveController { public $modelClass = 'myapp\frontend\code\ECM\User\models\Product'; public function behaviors() { $behaviors = parent::behaviors(); #定义返回格式是:JSON $behaviors['contentNegotiator']['formats']['text/html'] = Response::FORMAT_JSON; return $behaviors; } public function actionSearch($name){ $one = Product::findOne(['name'=>$name]); return $one; } }
3. 然后访问:
curl -i -H "Accept:application/json" -H "Content-Type:application/json" -XPOST "http://10.10.10.252:800/customer/api/search/xxxx"
我们发现 name 为xxxx的条目被打印出来了
HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: nginx Date: Wed, 18 Nov 2015 02:26:40 GMT Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8 Transfer-Encoding: chunked Connection: keep-alive X-Powered-By: PHP/5.4.34 {"id":2,"name":"xxxx","description":"ddddd","image":null,"status":null,"created_at":null}